Category A1 Regulations and How Fragomen Can Help
Businesses that send their employees abroad are increasingly relying on the regulations of category a1. Non-compliance may have a significant effect on employee productivity, and can result in expensive fines. Fragomen is a leader in the development of strategies for government social security coordination. We can help you improve your global mobility programs to ensure compliance from the start.
1. Vehicles that have a maximum mass of up to 750 kg
Vehicles that aren't considered to be category a1 vehicles include powered bikes, two and three-wheel mopeds and motorized invalid carriages and some single-axle tractors. These vehicles are utilized to transport or work purposes and may be restricted in their maximum speed.
The categories of a driver's licence for vehicles are often determined by the weight of the vehicle. This includes the weight of the vehicle without load and any other accessories or equipment that is attached to it. This excludes any cargo being transported. When registering a vehicle or applying for a licence it is crucial to be aware of its classification.
Drivers can operate vehicles with a maximum authorized weight (MAM) that is up to 3,500 kg, and up to 8 passenger seats. A category B car can be paired with a trailer that weighs up to 4,250 kilograms. This license can also be combined with category C+E, allowing the driver to drive vehicles with up to 16,000 kg MAM and a trailer of up to 8,250 kg MAM.
The category A1 driving license is a two-stage license that requires you to first pass a driving test for Category A2. This license allows you to drive small motorized vehicle, such as mopeds and two-wheeled vehicles, with a an engine capacity of 125cc, and an output/mass ratio not exceeding 11 kW. This license is only available to those who are older than 16 years.
2. Vehicles with a maximum weight of 750 kg combined with trailers
A vehicle belonging to category B can be paired with a trailer of up to 750 kg maximum authorized mass (MAM) without the need to obtain a separate licence. The MAM is usually indicated on the chassis plate of the vehicle. If the total potential (plate) weight of the towing vehicle and trailer exceeds 750 kilograms, code 96 is required to be added to the category B driving license.
Drivers who have a category B driving license can drive private vehicles as well as light lorries and small caravans. They are able to haul O1 or O2 trailers, so long as the total mass of each vehicle is not greater than 3,5 tonnes. Category B drivers are also permitted to tow smaller O3 trailers, provided that the vehicle's weight without load is less than or equal to the maximum MAM of the O3 trailer.
Drivers who want to operate larger motor vehicles and caravans must obtain the category C driving license. They can then drive a bus for more than 8 passengers as well as one or more trailers with a total trailer weight of 750kg. After qualifying for category D, the driver is able to decide to switch to category DE and tow a trailer with 12,000kg gross weight. The minimum age for obtaining categories DE and D is 23 years old. Physically disabled drivers can use motor tricycles with a maximum power of 15kW, and drive category A1 or A vehicles if they are holders of a category B provisional licence.
3. Vehicles with a maximum authorized weight of 750kg in combination with motor caravans
It's important that you understand the rules and regulations governing this kind of operation if you plan to drive a vehicle with the maximum permitted weight of 750kg, in conjunction with a caravan. These rules are laid out in the Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations.
The rules governing this kind of towing are complicated and can vary depending on your licence category. To determine what you are legally permitted to do, you should check the back of your driving licence card. This will display the start and end dates for the category you're in, which should indicate what types of vehicles you can drive and what size of caravan you are able to pull.
In general, it's recommended that the weight of your trailer should be no more than 85 per cent of the weight that is unloaded of your vehicle. This will help you maintain your stability when towing. It's also an excellent idea to practice driving your trailer and vehicle on an open road prior to taking the road.
Category B licence holders can drive vehicles up to 3,500kg maximum authorised mass (MAM) together with a trailer up to 750kg MAM. They are also able to drive up to two trailers at once provided that the combined MAM does't exceed 7,500kg. However, they must ensure that both the towing vehicle and the trailer are securely attached and that the brakes on the trailer work. This is true regardless of whether the trailer is attached via an inertia brake, or an overrun system.
4. Vehicles that have a maximum mass of 750 kg when paired with an armored vehicle
The category B licence permits drivers to drive vehicles with trailers up to 8,250 kg maximum mass per axle. It also enables drivers to drive minibuses with up to eight passenger seats and tow trailers of up to 750kg MAM. Additionally, physically disabled drivers who have category B entitlements can ride motor tricycles with an output of up to 15 kW.
Drivers with an A1 licence can drive motorbikes that are light. They can have a maximum cylinder capacity of 125 cc, and a power-to-weight ratio of up to 0.1kW/kg. They can also drive motor vehicles with cylinders of up to 50cc and mopeds that have three or two wheels.
In some states, drivers who have an A license can also drive vehicles that are formed from a tractor unit and trailer. However, they must be in compliance with the axle spacing requirements for the tractor unit and trailer combination. These specifications are displayed by the manufacturer on a piece of paper that is attached to the tractor.
Category C1 drivers are able to drive vehicles with a maximum mass of 3,500 and 7,500 kg when paired with trailers. They are also able to drive vehicles of category C or category D, that are designed for specific functions such as transporting people or goods. These vehicles must be equipped with a passenger seat and toilet facilities. They can also be equipped with a fridge, freezer or other gadgets.
5. Vehicles that have a maximum authorized mass of 750 kg in combination with an ambulance
This category allows you to drive trailers and vehicles with a maximum authorized mass of 750 kg in combination with an ambulance. This includes trikes, motorcycles trials e-scooters and small motor vehicles without seats for passengers. You can also drive a minibus that carries up to eight people. You can check what vehicles your license permits you to drive by visiting the Government website.
A horizontal reflective band must be permanently fixed to the sides and back of all ambulances, nontransport response vehicles and neonatal ambulances. The band must be of a color that is in contrast with the background of vehicle body. In addition the name of the EMS agency must be displayed in permanently affixed lettering that is at least four inches in continuous height.
In addition to the aforementioned indications, a non-transport response vehicle must be equipped with fixed communication equipment that can provide direct two-way voice communications between the EMS vehicle and air ambulances that are designated by the state as its primary transport service area. This could include communication via commercial mobile radio services (CMRS) or private mobile radio services (PMRS). When transporting, EMS agencies must keep drugs and drug kits in a locked container or bracket.
Additionally the vehicle that is part of a rescue team or an emergency response unit must be equipped with a defibrillator that is onboard and must have appropriate markings to identify its use. It is crucial to remember that these markings cannot indicate or suggest the level of care for a particular patient unless the EMS agency is equipped and staffed with Paramedics at all times.
6. prawo jazdy motocykl a1 that have a maximum weight of 750kg, when combined with a hearse
The maximum authorized mass (MAM), or weight, of a vehicle is the maximum weight it is able to carry in normal conditions. It includes the weight of the driver, all components that are normally used by the vehicle and vital fluids such as oil. This information should be shown in the owner's manual or on a plaque fitted to the vehicle. If you operate a combination of a category B vehicle and a trailer, your license will typically allow you to tow up to 8.25 tonne MAM.
If you hold a category-B licence that was issued at least a year ago, and the number 96 was not recorded on your driving license, then you can drive a combination of an automobile of category B and a trailer with a maximum mass of up to 7,500 kilograms. This exemption is available to vehicles that aren't classified as lorries and have seats for up to 8 passengers and the driver. This includes land tractors and work vehicles, as also motorized quadricycles.
You can also drive a category B car with trailers with the maximum authorized mass of up to 750kg if you own an authorised category B license and code 96 isn't listed on your licence. This exemption applies to vehicles that are driven on public roads and aren't classified as lorries or trailers. It also applies to cars that are driven on private roads and aren't classified as lorries but are used for the transport of funeral products.
